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Southern Poverty Law Center: Hate groups on decline but extremism now more mainstream

The cover of the Year In Hate report from the SPLC.
Southern Poverty Law Center
The cover of the Year In Hate report from the SPLC.

The number of active hate groups in Tennessee and across the country has declined, according to the Southern Poverty Law Center. But the organization says that’s not necessarily a good thing.

Instead, they say fewer people are becoming card-carrying members of hate groups because extremist ideas became more mainstream.

“Hate and extremist ideas are operating more openly in the mainstream,” says Susan Corke with the SPLC. “With those subscribing to those beliefs running for office and school boards, becoming law enforcement and judges, and leveraging social media to manufacture misinformation.”

In their annual Year in Hate & Extremism report, the SPLC cites the insurrection on Jan. 6 as an example of how misinformation was widespread online and on TV, spurring many people into action.

Among the extremist ideas becoming more mainstream are anti-LGBTQ sentiments. The Southern Poverty Law Center identified 65 anti-LGBTQ groups in 2021, including several in Tennessee.

“[M]ost of them are focused on the state level on creating state level legislation to ban trans-inclusive curriculum, to deny gender-affirming care and to criminalize people who are providing that care,” says Cassie Miller of SPLC.

Tennessee was one of many southern states that introduced legislation targeting trans youth last year. And state lawmakers are still debating proposals that would limit what information or reading materials about race or the LGBTQ community should be allowed in schools.

There were 28 active hate groups in Tennessee last year, according to the SPLC — more per capita than its neighboring states.

Paige Pfleger covers criminal justice for WPLN News. Previously she has worked in Central Ohio at WOSU News, covering criminal justice and the addiction crisis, and was named Ohio's reporter of the year by the Associated Press in 2019. Her work has appeared nationally on NPR, The Washington Post, Marketplace, and PRI's The World, and she has worked in the newsrooms of The Tennessean, Michigan Radio, WHYY, Vox and NPR headquarters in DC.
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